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NHRC Vow To Unravel DSS’ Threat To Life And Livelihood of BSN Sports Publisher

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The National Human Rights Commission (NHRS) has assured that it would unravel the alleged threat to life and livelihood of a prominent Nigerian Sports journalist,  Niyi Busari.

This was contained in a letter made available to newsmen titled “Complaint of Alleged Threat To Life”  dated 5th February, 2021 and signed by the Executive Secretary of the Commission, Faith Okeosisi.

The NHRC explained that it is in receipt of complaint petition, registered C/2021/CPR/327/HQ and has ordered discreet investigation which commenced immediately to unravel those behind the threat to life and livelihood of the journalist.

This follows petition written by Human Right lawyer, Martin Obono who doubles as Executive Director, Tap Legal and counsel to Niyi Busari to the Commission on February 1, 2021.

According to the petition which was also sent to the Amnesty International, NFF and Attorney General of The Federation, BSN Sports publisher received a call from the Spokesperson of the State Security Service (DSS), Peter Afunanya inviting him to be added to the existing journalists who helped the Nigeria Security outfit in solving the country’s security challenges. Getting to the DSS Headquarters in Abuja on January 19, the invited guest was arrested, maltreated and quizzed for three hours by the agents of the DSS. 

The petition reads in part; “We have his instructions to respectfully present this petition to the Director General of State Security Service on the arrest, detention and mistreatment by agent of DSS of Mr Niyi Busari on 19 January, 2021 , contrary to his constitutional rights under section 35 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

“Our instructions are that on Tuesday, January 19, 2021, the Spokesperson of the DSS, Dr. Peter Afunanya , called Mr. Busari on the phone and invited him to his office for the explicit purpose of adding him to the SSS database which had over 105 journalists who cover different beats.

At the appointed day, he got to the DSS office whereupon another DSS official who refused to reveal his identity, walked in, took him to an office in his department and began gruesome interrogation on a story he published on his website (How NFF Spent $1.5m FIFA Grant) bordering in allegation of corruption, involving Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) Secretary General, Sanusi  Mohammed. At the end of the unsolicited quiz, the unidentified agent sternly warned the publisher never to write any story related to the NFF again. He went further to threaten that the NFF is ready to deal with him and frustrate all his endeavours in 2021.

Throughout this experience, Niyi was not booked for any offence nor informed of any charges known to the law. There was no record made of his arrest, apart from his entitlements under the aforementioned provision of the 1999 Constitution. Meanwhile, Section 8 (1) Administration of Criminal Justice Act 2015 provides entitlement to notification of arrest and humane treatment. At this time, when the country is going through a dreadful epidemic of abduction and enforced disappearance, we are eve more appalled that Nigeria premier security institution chooses to resort to the methods of commercial kidnappers.

As at the time of writing this report, the Nigeria Football Federation has confirmed the receipt of the funds from FIFA, but, almost a year, over 350 football clubs which comprises of the clubs in the Nigeria National League (NNL) and the Nigeria Nationwide League (NLO) are yet to receive 100 percent payment of the money from the world football governing body.

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Strategic Partnerships, Diaspora Investment and Improved Workforce Critical to Industrialization-DG RMRDC

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By: Stella Azi and Adaora Adibe

The Director-General/Chief Executive Officer of the Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC), Prof. Nnanyelugo Ike-Muonso, has called for a strategic shift from the exportation of raw commodities to domestic processing, manufacturing and value addition, declaring that Nigeria possesses enormous untapped raw material resources capable of driving industrialisation, creating jobs and strengthening the country’s economic competitiveness.

Prof. Ike-Muonso made this submission in a lecture titled Unlocking Nigeria’s Raw Material Value Chain for Industrialization, Manufacturing and Competitiveness, where he presented an extensive assessment of Nigeria’s resource endowments, industrial challenges and emerging investment opportunities across agricultural commodities, solid minerals and waste-based raw materials.

The lecture highlighted a combined US$2.65 trillion global market opportunity across 30 major raw material value chains, comprising 12 agricultural value chains valued at US$932 billion, 11 mineral value chains worth US$1.352 trillion and seven circular-economy value chains estimated at US$366 billion.

According to the RMRDC Boss, Nigeria must move beyond the traditional approach of extracting and exporting raw materials to building competitive domestic industries that transform these resources into intermediate products, industrial inputs and finished goods for local consumption and international markets.

He observed that the country’s manufacturing sector has struggled to sustain its 2014 peak, with its contribution to real Gross Domestic Product declining from 9.64 per cent in 2014 to 8.05 per cent in 2025, representing a 16.5 per cent decline. He also drew attention to the increasing cost of raw material imports, which rose to US$20.5 billion in 2025, approximately six times the 2020 level.

He explained that the growing dependence on imported industrial inputs exposes Nigerian manufacturers to foreign exchange volatility, increases production costs and weakens the competitiveness of locally manufactured products.

Prof. ke-Muonso stressed that the solution lies in developing domestic raw material value chains through deliberate investment in processing facilities, research and development, technology, infrastructure and stronger linkages between producers, processors and manufacturers.

He identified agriculture, solid minerals and industrial waste as three major resource platforms for Nigeria’s industrial transformation, stating the country’s significant production capacity and the enormous opportunities available for downstream processing.

Ike-Muonso noted that Nigeria produces over 63 million metric tonnes of cassava annually, making it the world’s largest producer, while also maintaining strong positions in cocoa, cashew, sesame, palm oil and cotton. However, more than 80 per cent of agricultural output leaves farms without adequate processing, resulting in the loss of significant economic value and industrial opportunities.

In the solid minerals sector, he identified more than 44 commercially viable minerals across over 500 locations, including lithium, gold, barite, bitumen, iron ore and high-grade limestone, describing them as strategic resources capable of supporting steel production, energy storage, electrification and advanced manufacturing.

The DG further drew attention to Nigeria’s industrial and agro-waste resources, noting that the country generates over 32 million tonnes of solid waste annually. He explained that agricultural residues, cassava peels, scrap metals, plastics and electronic waste could serve as important feedstock for bio-fertilisers, industrial chemicals, recycled polymers, energy production and other manufacturing applications.

In the agricultural sector, the DG identified cassava and industrial starch, cotton and natural textiles, natural rubber and elastomers, oil palm and oleochemicals, maize derivatives and cocoa processing as priority areas requiring increased investment.

He explained that processing agricultural commodities into industrial starch, sweeteners, textiles, technical rubber, specialty fats and other intermediate products would enable Nigeria to capture more value from its agricultural resources while reducing dependence on imported industrial inputs.

For the minerals sector, he highlighted crude oil-to-olefins and petrochemicals, lithium and energy storage, iron ore and steel, rare earth elements, bauxite and aluminium, and copper and electrification as strategic investment opportunities.

He particularly emphasised the importance of moving beyond mineral extraction into beneficiation, refining, battery precursors, industrial chemicals, metal fabrication and advanced materials production.

On the circular economy, Prof. Ike-Muonso identified electronic waste recovery, scrap metal recycling, plastic waste processing, agro-waste valorisation and battery recycling as emerging industrial opportunities.

He explained that transforming waste into productive industrial feedstock would not only reduce environmental pollution but also create new manufacturing industries, generate employment and reduce the importation of valuable industrial materials.

He noted that to address the structural challenges confronting raw material-based industrialisation, the DG highlighted the strategic interventions of the RMRDC, particularly the proposed 30% Value Addition Bill and the Nigeria Integrated Information Statistical System for Raw Materials and Products (NISSRAMP).

He described the 30% Value Addition Bill as an important policy instrument designed to encourage domestic processing of raw materials before export, strengthen local manufacturing capacity and guarantee access to essential raw materials for Nigerian industries, and NISSRAMP as a critical data infrastructure that would improve access to verified information on the availability, location and quality of raw materials.

According to him, the combination of appropriate policy instruments and reliable resource data would help de-risk investments, improve transparency and strengthen confidence in Nigeria’s raw material sector.

He emphasised the importance of collaboration among government, academia and industry in developing bankable projects, sharing investment risks and accelerating the establishment of processing and manufacturing facilities.

Professor Ike-Muonso called on Nigerians in the diaspora and other local and international investors to take advantage of the opportunities available in Nigeria’s raw material sector.

He identified industrial processing parks, mineral beneficiation and refining, agro-industrial platforms, circular-material processing, industrial input manufacturing and enabling infrastructure as viable investment platforms.

He noted that diaspora investors could contribute beyond financial capital by bringing technology, international business networks, governance standards, technical expertise and access to global markets.

He maintained that Nigeria’s industrial transformation requires coordinated investment across the entire value chain, from raw material sourcing and aggregation to processing, manufacturing, certification and export development.

Professor Ike-Muonso stressed that the country’s industrial future would depend not merely on the volume of raw materials extracted but on the capacity to transform them into competitive products that meet domestic and international market requirements.

He maintained that developing local value chains would stimulate industrial growth, create employment opportunities, diversify exports, conserve foreign exchange and deepen Nigeria’s technological capabilities.

Through its strategic interventions, the RMRDC is positioning itself as a critical bridge between resource availability, investment opportunities and industrial competitiveness, with the ultimate objective of transforming Nigeria from a predominantly raw material exporting economy into a strong manufacturing and value-adding nation.

Ike-Muonso has demonstrated this since assumption of office as the Director General/ CEO RMRDC in the area of capacity building, improved working conditions, promotion of merit, and maintaining a conducive environment that rewards excellence, innovation and dedication. This is evident in his institution of RMRDC training school, reward for winners of the RMRDC innovation challenge among others.

His commitment has brought recognition both nationally and internationally: Al-Jazirah double honour awards as Public Servant /Government Agency of the year 2024-2025 and the recent election as the Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Representative on the Board of the World Association of Industrial and Technological Research Organisations (WAITRO) is a attestation to his commitment.

Concluding the lecture, the DG charged staff, researchers, manufacturers and investors to see themselves as nation builders in the new era of raw materials-led industrialization.

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