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HOW ZONING DECIDED THE OUTCOME OF THE RECENT ONDO GOVERNORSHIP ELECTION

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From Josephat Omeke

More facts have continued to emerge from the just concluded Ondo State governorship election conducted by the Independent National Electoral Commission. Although many pundits predicted the victory of the APC gubernatorial candidate in the election and incumbent Governor Chief Oluwarotimi Akeredolu, only a few arrived at that conclusion on the basis of competence and performance but on extraneous factors and considerations.

Aside from the incumbency factor which favoured the APC both at the state and federal level, one of the party’s high points was an amazing success Governor Akeredolu recorded in reconciling with members of the Unity Forum, a dissident breakaway faction of the APC in the state which swore to do everything to replace the Governor with one of their own following irreconcilable differences.

This group which remained the greatest formidable threat to the reelection of Governor Akeredolu providentially imploded just a few weeks to the party’s primaries. That happened when most of its members angrily rejected the emergence of Chief Olusola Oke( SAN) as the group’s consensus candidate to battle Akeredolu at the party’s primaries.

Capitalizing on the rift, the Governor effectively utilized the weapon of divide and rule to ensure that members of the Unity Forum never got back together again thus leaving it completely disorganized at the time of the primaries and which eventually led to his smooth and seamless nomination as the governorship candidate of the APC.

Fully aware that his trouble with members of the Unity Forum did not disappear simply because he had picked his party’s ticket, the Governor laboured relentlessly and eventually succeeded in wooing all the members of the Forum to his side after meeting their tough conditions.

The Ondo A P C thus went into the general election as one single and the united party whose only worry was how to defeat Eyitayo Jegede an acclaimed formidable force who had once again emerged candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party. Jegede’s strength did not only lie in his towering personality but also the fact that he came from Akure, the largest single voting block in the state with over 200,000 registered voters.

Aside from the Akure factor which the PDP banked heavily upon, Jegede was seen by many as a candidate to beat owing to his charisma and campaign-style which focused steadfastly and tenaciously on major weaknesses of the Akeredolu’s administration. One of such low points and which resonated well with the Ondo electorate throughout the electioneering was that of the exorbitant school fees charged by the state-owned institutions and which he Jegede promised to bring down. Ondo from where Ekiti state was carved out remains one of the most educated in the country and thus sensitive about issues pertaining to education.

However, Jegede had many low points one of which was his failure to bring in big fishes into his fold to match those paraded by the APC. One such big fish outside members of the Unity Forum was Alhaji Jimoh Ibrahim, the man who battled him bitterly for the PDP’s gubernatorial ticket in 2016 and who later decided to throw his weight behind Akeredolu’s reelection. Others include Chief Alasaudura the incumbent Minister of State for Niger Delta Affairs who also worked tirelessly for the Akeredolu 2020 project.

Chief Jegede’s woes were compounded by the refusal of his erstwhile Godfather Dr. Olusegun Mimiko a former Governor of the state to support his ambition once again and who instead threw his weight behind the candidacy of Agboola Ajayi who later became the candidate of the Zenith Labour Party.

However, many observers of Ondo state politics were of the opinion that although Governor Akeredolu’s performance, as well as other factors aforementioned, contributed to the outcome of the election, zoning was one single most decisive factor which swung the pendulum in favor of Akeredolu.

According to them, Ondo state is one of the states in the federation where the zoning of political offices including that of Governor is regarded as sacrosanct and inviolable had over the years had the practice deeply entrenched in the politics of the state. The people of the state were thus aware that the next Governor of the state come 2023 would emerge from the Ondo South Senatorial District.

Since both former Governor Ade Adefarati who governed the state from 1999 to 2003 and Chief Olusegun Agagu who took over from him did not complete two terms, it was only after Governor Olusegun Mimiko from Ondo central senatorial district had the privilege of doing so that the zoning principle with regards to governorship became firmly established in the state.

After Mimiko’s eight years, the incumbent Governor Oluwarotimi Akeredolu from Ondo North Senatorial district took over in 2016 and sought reelection in 2020. Naturally, if Akeredolu was allowed to complete two terms, it would indisputably be the turn of Ondo South Senatorial district being the only senatorial district yet to take its turn in 2024.

It’s pertinent to note at this point that it was this same zoning factor that worked against Jegede in 2016 that returned to haunt him in the 2020 election. This is because Chief Jegede of the PDP came from the same Ondo central senatorial district as Mimiko who served two terms and had already utilized the slot of the senatorial district. The zoning albatross thus continued to be the nemesis of Jegede’s campaign and from which he never recovered.

Agboola Ajayi the incumbent deputy Governor who came from Ondo south senatorial district and who ordinarily would have been the most favoured in terms of zoning was largely seen as unserious by most Ondo people partly for choosing a relatively new party with weak structures to prosecute his ambition. This was so because the same party he chose; the Zenith Labour Party was unable to guarantee victory for former Governor Mimiko the founder of the party at his 2019 Senatorial election.

Again and most importantly, there was a general feeling in Ondo that both Ajayi and Jegede ( none of whom came from Ondo North as Akeredolu)were breaking the zoning arrangement by contesting against Ondo north which should be allowed to finish its own eight years so as to enable Ondo south take its turn in 2023.

Furthermore, aside from what Ondo people felt about the ambitions of the two gentlemen with respect to truncating the entire zoning or rotational arrangement, most people of Ondo south particularly who would have had sympathy for Jegede and the PDP felt that a vote for Jegede would give him a fresh eight years as opposed to Akeredolu who just had four more years to transfer power to them.

They thus voted massively for A PC not necessarily out of love for Akeredolu or his party, but to protect the zoning principle from which they stood to benefit sooner than later. This explains why APC won all the local government areas of the Ondo South senatorial district thereby sending a clear message that they preferred to wait for four years with Akeredolu than eight years with Jegede. It’s thus indisputable that it was the massive votes from the Ondo south senatorial district that became the stroke which broke the camel’s back and decided the outcome of the Ondo election more than anything else.

Taking a cue from Ondo state, as well as the majority of other states which believe in zoning, political parties must begin to respect the issue of zoning of political offices in their choice of candidates for elections to avoid having their fingers burnt as happened in Ondo state. The latest case has thus further confirmed the fact that the electorate’s attachment to zoning is by far stronger than that of their political parties. This is understandably so because zoning or the rotation principle unlike mere political party affiliation guarantees equity and a sense of belonging to all the component parts of a state.

 

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Alake Inaugurates Nigeria-US Solid Minerals Committee, Dismisses $700bn Claim, Says No Assets Sold

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Joel Ajayi

The Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dr. Dele Alake, on Tuesday inaugurated the Nigeria-United States Committee on Strategic Cooperation in the Solid Minerals Sector in Abuja, dismissing reports that Nigeria sold $700 billion worth of solid minerals to the US.

The inauguration followed the strategic cooperation framework established between Nigeria and the United States during the 81st United Nations General Assembly in New York.

In a statement issued on Wednesday by the Head PRESS and Public Relations Department Mrs. Kania Maliki Andeyaba stated that, Alake in the Memorandum of Understanding, MoU, signed with the US is a government-to-government platform to facilitate business-to-business engagements between American investors and Nigerian local operators, not a sale of assets.

Harping on the importance of the solid minerals sector to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s economic diversification agenda, he noted that the administration was committed to reducing dependence on a mono-product economy through the sustainable development of Nigeria’s vast mineral resources.

According to him, the Nigeria–US partnership as a strategic initiative to attract investment, promote technology transfer, strengthen local mineral processing and create employment opportunities.

“There is no sale of any Nigerian asset. There’s nothing exchanging hands,” Alake declared.

“We created a platform to facilitate mingling of US investment ventures with Nigeria’s local operators. It is in the public domain. We signed it in public and published it in four or five national newspapers.”

The Minister said reports claiming the US was coming to take over Nigeria’s minerals and security architecture were untrue at best and products  of riotous imagination  at worst.

Explaining the policy thrust, Alake said Africa has historically held the short end of the stick in global economic transactions, and Nigeria is determined to change that model.

“We have the resources, the critical elements the world needs to transit to clean energy. So we are creating a new paradigm — you bring your capital, expertise and technology, to match with our natural resources and create a win-win situation . The investor gains, Nigeria gains.’’he said.

Nigeria, he stressed, had operated a mono-cultural economy dependent on oil, while solid minerals were exploited informally — with ores taken “from pit to port” without value addition.

Alake said government has now made local processing mandatory, refusing to grant mineral titles to investors without a clear pathway to processing in Nigeria.

He said the policy led to the springing up of processing factories, including the largest lithium processing plant in West Africa commissioned recently in Nasarawa by the Vice President, and informed the formation of the African Minerals Strategy Group.

Alake noted that investor confidence has returned due to macro-economic reforms by President Bola Tinubu that guarantee security of tenure and repatriation of profits.

He charged the committee to discharge its assignment responsibly, saying its work is strategic to achieving the President’s $1 trillion economy target.

To this end, he told the Committee to ensure effective coordination, identify investment opportunities and translate the framework into measurable outcomes capable of positioning Nigeria as a competitive player in the global solid minerals industry.

In his welcome address, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry, Engr. Faruk Yusuf Yabo, said the inauguration translates growing bilateral engagements into a structured framework for practical cooperation and investment mobilization

Economic Officer at the US Embassy, Jonathan Baas, said President Donald Trump has prioritized three areas for US embassies — energy, artificial intelligence/super intelligence, and critical minerals.

Baas said Washington’s direction is to work with partners to secure critical supply chains while ensuring partners capture value.

“We just signed a contract today on looking into building AI data centres in Nigeria at the Nigerian Economic Summit. That’s the direction Washington wants us to go,” he said.

In his vote of thanks, CEO/Managing Director of Nigeria Solid Minerals Company, NSMC said that the committee

is expected to coordinate implementation, facilitate investment and monitor progress towards achieving the objectives of the Nigeria–US cooperation framework.

The inauguration reinforces the Federal Government’s commitment to repositioning the solid minerals sector as a key driver of economic diversification, industrial development and national prosperity under President Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda.

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